How to Make a Splint

by Paul Posted on May 5th, 2009
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Fractures need to be set in a steady position, otherwise the bone breakage may worsen, delaying recovery. A splint is needed to the hold the injured limb in place until the fracture has healed. Making one is simple. You only need a fairly tough material for support, a pair of scissors, and a fastening apparatus such as a belt, a strap, or a bandanna. The objective is to cover the fracture with the splinting material, which will be bound tightly using the fastening apparatus.

Step One: Find Splinting Material

splintFind a tough material long enough to extend beyond the injured area. For leg fractures, the splint should extend from the toe to right below the knee while for a broken neck, the splint should about a foot long. Apply the same logic for other injured areas. You can use several layers of thick cardboard, poles, or thin wooden boards. Make sure the splinting material, when assembled, can fit your injured limb.

Step Two: Cover the Injury

Place the injured limb in an affixed position. Keep it steady, so you won’t feel a twinge when it is covered. Once done, wrap the injury with the splinting material, but leave one side uncovered. It should be partially exposed to open air, which fosters faster healing. Leave no space inside the wrapping for the injured limb to move.

Step Three: Fasten the Splint

The fasteners should be strong enough to hold the splint tight and to keep the injured limb immobilized. Attach them to the splinting material, crossing the open phase of the splint. Tighten the fasteners until the injured limb can’t move from side-to-side or in circular motion. However, don’t over-tighten them, since it may hinder blood circulation.

Step Four: Check the Injury, Check the Splint

splintAn improperly prepared splint may do more harm to your injury than good. Examine the injury. If you see any signs of sudden swelling, redness, or a sharp pain, loosen the splint. Adjust the positions of some of the fasteners, if they are causing pain to the injury. Check if the splint holds up and does not loosen its grip when you move around.

Providing Instant Relief to Injuries

Knowing how to make a splint comes as an advantage, especially for those who love outdoor sports and extreme games. In just a few minutes, you can nurse your injury, preventing its aggravation, which is prevalent in such activities. If you learn from this article, you’ll surely more from reading how to avoid shin splints.

Watch The Video

How to Make a First Aid Kit : Splint Bandages for the First Aid Kit

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First Aid for Splints & Bleeding Wounds : Applying a Splint

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